|
Striant (testosterone buccal system) is designed to adhere to the gum or inner cheek.
It provides a controlled and sustained release of testosterone through the buccal
mucosa as the buccal system gradually hydrates. Insertion of Striant twice a day, in
the morning and in the evening, provides continuous systemic delivery of testosterone.
Striant is a white to off-white colored, monoconvex, tablet-like, mucoadhesive buccal system. Striant adheres to the gum tissue above the incisors, with the flat surface facing the cheek mucosa.
The active ingredient in Striant is testosterone. Each buccal system contains 30
mg of testosterone. Testosterone USP is practically white crystalline powder
chemically described as 17-beta hydroxyandrost-4-en-3one.

C19H28O2 M.W.: 288.42
Other pharmacologically inactive ingredients in Striant are anhydrous lactose NF,
carbomer 934P, hypromellose USP, magnesium stearate NF, lactose monohydrate
NF, polycarbophil USP, colloidal silicon dioxide NF, starch NF and talc USP.
Striant delivers physiologic amounts of testosterone to the systemic circulation,
thereby producing circulating testosterone concentrations in hypogonadal males
that approximate physiologic levels seen in healthy young men (300 – 1050 ng/dL).
Endogenous androgens, including testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT)
are responsible for the normal growth and development of the male sex organs
and for maintenance of secondary sex characteristics. These effects include the
growth and maturation of prostate, seminal vesicles, penis, and scrotum; the
development of male hair distribution, such as facial, pubic, chest, and axillary
hair; laryngeal enlargement, vocal chord thickening, and alterations in body
musculature and fat distribution. Testosterone and DHT are necessary for the
normal development of secondary sex characteristics.
Male hypogonadism results from insufficient production of testosterone and is characterized by low serum testosterone concentrations. Symptoms associated
with male hypogonadism include impotence and decreased sexual desire, fatigue
and loss of energy, mood depression, regression of secondary sexual characteristics
and osteoporosis. Hypogonadism is a risk factor for osteoporosis in men.
Drugs in the androgen class also promote retention of nitrogen, sodium,
potassium, phosphorus, and decreased urinary excretion of calcium. Androgens
have been reported to increase protein anabolism and decrease protein
catabolism. Nitrogen balance is improved only when there is sufficient intake of
calories and protein.
Androgens are responsible for the growth spurt of adolescence and for the
eventual termination of linear growth brought about by fusion of the epiphyseal
growth centers. In children, exogenous androgens accelerate linear growth rates
but may cause a disproportionate advancement in bone maturation. Use by
children and adolescents over long periods may result in fusion of the epiphyseal
growth centers and termination of the growth process. Androgens have been
reported to stimulate the production of red blood cells by enhancing the
production of erythropoietin.
During exogenous administration of androgens, endogenous testosterone release
may be inhibited through feedback inhibition of pituitary luteinizing hormone
(LH). At large doses of exogenous androgens, spermatogenesis may also be
suppressed through feedback inhibition of pituitary follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
Absorption
When applied to the buccal mucosa, Striant slowly releases testosterone,
allowing for absorption of testosterone through gum and cheek surfaces that are
in contact with the buccal system. Since venous drainage from the mouth is to the
superior vena cava, trans-buccal delivery of testosterone circumvents first-pass
(hepatic) metabolism.
Following the initial application of Striant, the serum testosterone concentration
rises to a maximum within 10-12 hours. The mean maximum (Cmax) and mean
average serum total testosterone concentrations for the 12 hour dosing period
(Cavg(0-12)) are within the normal physiologic range.
Striant is intended for twice daily dosing. Serum concentrations of testosterone
reach steady-state levels after the second dose of twice daily Striant dosing.
Following removal of Striant, the serum testosterone concentration decreases to
a level below the normal range within 2-4 hours.
With twice-daily repeated dosing, mean pharmacokinetic parameters at
steady–state for total testosterone serum concentration were very similar between
studies of 7-day and 12-week dosing durations. Mean Cavg(0-24) across the
studies ranged from 520 to 550 ng/dL and these mean values were within the
physiologic range (see Table 1).
Table 1.
Mean (±SD) Steady-State Serum Total Testosterone Concentrations
During Treatment with Striant (on Final Day of Treatment)
| |
Study 1 |
Study 2 |
| |
12 weeks
(N=82) |
7 days
(N=29) |
| Cavg(0-24) (ng/dL) |
520 (±205) |
550 (±169) |
| Cmax(0-24) (ng/dL) |
970 (±442) |
910 (±319) |
| Cmin(0-24) (ng/dL) |
290 (±130) |
320 (±131) |
Although no specific food effect study was conducted, pivotal Phase 3 study
results showed that consumption of food and beverage did not significantly affect
the absorption of testosterone from Striant.
The effects of toothbrushing, mouthwashing, chewing gum and alcoholic beverages on the use and absorption of Striant were not investigated in
controlled studies, However, Phase 3 clinical studies permitted patients to do these
activities indicating the use of Striant was not significantly affected by these
activities.
Distribution
Circulating testosterone is chiefly bound in the serum to sex hormone-binding
globulin (SHBG) and albumin. The albumin-bound fraction of testosterone easily
dissociates from albumin and is presumed to be bioactive. The portion of
testosterone bound to SHBG is not considered biologically active. The amount of
SHBG in the serum and the total testosterone level will determine the distribution
of bioactive and nonbioactive androgen. SHBG-binding capacity is high in prepubertal children, declines during puberty and adulthood, and increases again
during the later decades of life. Approximately 40% of testosterone in plasma is
bound to SHBG, 2% remains unbound (free) and the rest is bound to albumin and
other proteins.
Metabolism
There is considerable variation in the half-life of testosterone as reported in the
literature, ranging from ten to 100 minutes. Testosterone is metabolized to various
17-keto steroids through two different pathways, and the major active
metabolites are estradiol and dihydrotestosterone (DHT). DHT binds with greater
affinity to SHBG than does testosterone. In many tissues the activity of
testosterone appears to depend on reduction to DHT, which binds to cytosol
receptor proteins. The steroid-receptor complex is transported to the nucleus
where it initiates transcription and cellular changes related to androgen action. In
reproductive tissues, DHT is further metabolized to 3-alpha and 3-beta
androstanediol.
Mean DHT concentrations increase in parallel with testosterone concentrations
during Striant treatment. After 24 hours of treatment, mean DHT serum
concentrations are within normal range. The mean steady-state T/DHT ratio
during treatment with Striant remained within normal limits as determined by
the analytical laboratory involved with the clinical trials. These ratios ranged from
approximately 9-12.
Excretion
About 90% of a dose of testosterone given intramuscularly is excreted in the urine
as glucuronic and sulfuric acid conjugates of testosterone and its metabolites;
about 6% of a dose is excreted in the feces, mostly in the unconjugated form.
Inactivation of testosterone occurs primarily in the liver.
Special Populations
No formal studies were conducted comparing the pharmacokinetics of
testosterone in different racial groups or in compromised patients with renal or
hepatic insufficiencies.
Clinical studies
Striant was evaluated in a multicenter, open-label, single arm, Phase 3 trial in 98
hypogonadal men (Study 1). In this study, Striant was administered twice daily
for 12 weeks. The mean age was 53.6 years (range 20 to 75 years). Overall, 68
(69.4%) patients were Caucasian, 9 (9.2%) were African-American, 15 (15.3%)
were Hispanic, 4 (4.1%) were Asian, and 2 (2.0%) were of another ethnic origin. At baseline, ten patients (10.2%) reported current use of tobacco and forty-one
(41.8%) drank alcohol. Of 82 patients who completed the trial and had sufficient
data for full analysis, 86.6% had mean serum testosterone concentration (Cavg(0-24)) values within the physiologic range.
The mean (±SD) time-averaged steady-state daily testosterone concentration
(Cavg(0-24)) at Week 12 was 520 (±205) ng/dL compared with a mean of 149
(±99) ng/dL at Baseline. At Week 12, the mean percentage of time over the 24-hour sampling period that total testosterone concentrations remained within the
normal range of 300 – 1050 ng/dL was 76%. Table 1 above provides the steady-state
serum testosterone concentrations in greater detail.
Striant was also evaluated in a 7-day multicenter, open-label, parallel study
comparing Striant and an approved testosterone transdermal system (Study 2).
In this study, Striant was again administered twice daily. On Day 7, the mean
Cavg(0-24) for the 29 patients who received Striant was 550 (±169) ng/dL
compared with a mean of 119 (±78) ng/dL at Baseline. At Day 7, the mean
percentage of time for Striant over the 24-hour sampling period that
testosterone concentrations remained within the physiologic range of 300-1050
ng/dL was 84%. Additional pharmacokinetic data for this study are presented in
Table 1 above.
Figure 1 below shows the mean total testosterone serum concentration versus
time at steady-state for two representative consecutive dosing intervals from both
the 7-day and 12 week studies. The figure shows that the concentration-time
curves for the different duration studies are consistent.

Figure 1: Mean (SD) total testosterone concentration-time curves for two
consecutive dosing intervals at steady-state for both the 12- week study (Study
1) and the 7-day study (Study 2) of Striant. (The horizontal dotted lines represent the upper and lower limit of normal for the normal physiologic range
in healthy adult males).
In both clinical trials, mean DHT concentrations increased in parallel with testosterone
concentrations, with the total testosterone/DHT ratio (9 – 12) indicating no alteration
in metabolism of testosterone to DHT in testosterone deficient men treated with
Striant as compared with young, healthy eugonadal men.
During continuous treatment there was no accumulation of testosterone, and
mean total testosterone, free testosterone, and DHT were maintained within their
physiologic ranges.
Striant is indicated for replacement therapy in males for conditions associated
with a deficiency or absence of endogenous testosterone: |
 |
 |
 |
Primary hypogonadism (congenital or acquired) – testicular failure due to
cryptorchidism, bilateral torsion, orchitis, vanishing testis syndrome,
orchidectomy, Klinefelter’s syndrome, chemotherapy, or toxic damage from
alcohol or heavy metals. These men usually have low serum testosterone
levels and gonadotropins (FSH, LH) above the normal range.
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (congenital or acquired) — idiopathic
gonadotropin or LHRH deficiency, or pituitary hypothalamic injury from
tumors, trauma, or radiation. These patients have low serum testosterone
levels but have gonadotropins in the normal or low range. |
Androgens are contraindicated in men with carcinoma of the breast or known carcinoma of the prostate.
Striant is not indicated for use in women, and must not be used in women.
Testosterone supplements may cause fetal harm.
Striant should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients, including testosterone USP that is chemically synthesized from soy.
| Prolonged use of high doses of orally active 17-alpha-alkyl androgens (e.g., methyltestosterone) have been associated with serious hepatic adverse effects (peliosis hepatis, hepatic neoplasms, cholestatic hepatitis, and jaundice). Peliosis hepatis can be a life-threatening or fatal complication. Long-term therapy with testosterone enanthate, which elevates blood levels for prolonged periods, has produced multiple hepatic adenomas. Testosterone is not known to produce these adverse effects. |
 |
Geriatric patients treated with androgens may be at an increased risk for the
development of prostatic hyperplasia and prostatic carcinoma. |
 |
| Geriatric patients and other patients with clinical or demographic
characteristics that are recognized to be associated with an increased risk of
prostate cancer should be evaluated for the presence of prostate cancer prior to
initiation of testosterone replacement therapy. In men receiving testosterone
replacement therapy, surveillance for prostate cancer should be consistent with
current practices for eugonadal men (see PRECAUTIONS: Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility and Laboratory Tests). |
 |
| Edema with or without congestive heart failure may be a serious
complication in patients with preexisting cardiac, renal, or hepatic disease. In
addition to discontinuation of the drug, diuretic therapy may be required. |
 |
| Gynecomastia frequently develops and occasionally persists in patients being
treated for hypogonadism. |
 |
The treatment of hypogonadal men with testosterone esters may potentiate
sleep apnea in some patients especially those with risk factors such as obesity or
chronic lung diseases. |
 |
PRECAUTIONS
Striant is applied to the upper gum just above the incisor tooth on either side of the mouth. Long-term data on gum safety is available for 117 patients and 51
patients with at least 6 months and 1 year of exposure, respectively. While the available data supports the overall oral safety of Striant, longer-term data is not currently available and studies continue. Until such longer-term data become available, it is recommended that patients regularly inspect their own gum region where Striant is applied. Any abnormal finding should be brought promptly to the attention of the patient’s physician. In such circumstances, dental consultation may be appropriate.
General
The physician should instruct patients to report any of the following:
- Too frequent or persistent erections of the penis.
- Any nausea, vomiting, changes in skin color, or ankle swelling.
- Breathing disturbances, including those associated with sleep.
Information for Patients
Advise patients to carefully read the attached patient leaflet accompanying each
carton of Striant blister packaged tablets.
Advise patients to regularly inspect the gum region where they apply Striant and
to report any abnormality to their health care professional.
Laboratory Tests
- Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels should be checked periodically (to detect polycythemia) in patients on long-term androgen therapy.
- Liver function, prostate specific antigen (PSA), cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein should be checked periodically.
- Serum total testosterone concentrations may be checked four to twelve
weeks after initiating treatment with Striant. To capture the maximum serum concentration, an early morning sample (just prior to applying the A.M. dose) is recommended. In the infrequent circumstance where the total testosterone concentration in this sample is excessive, therapy with Striant should be discontinued and an alternative treatment considered.
Drug interactions
Oxyphenbutazone: Concurrent administration of oxyphenbutazone and
androgens may result in elevated serum levels of oxyphenbutazone.
Insulin: In diabetic patients, the metabolic effects of androgens may decrease
blood glucose and therefore, insulin requirements.
Corticosteroids: Concurrent administration of testosterone with ACTH or corticosteroids may enhance edema formation and should be administered cautiously, particularly in patients with cardiac or hepatic disease.
Drug/Laboratory Test Interactions
Androgens may decrease levels of thyroxin-binding globulin, resulting in
decreased total T4 serum levels and increased resin uptake of T3 and T4. Free
thyroid hormone levels remain unchanged, however, and there is no clinical
evidence of thyroid dysfunction.
Carcinogenesis, mutagenesis, impairment of fertility
Animal data: Testosterone has been tested by subcutaneous injection and
implantation in mice and rats. In mice, the implant induced cervical-uterine
tumors, which metastasized in some cases. There is suggestive evidence that
injection of testosterone into some strains of female mice increases their
susceptibility to hepatoma. Testosterone is also known to increase the number of tumors and decrease the degree of differentiation of chemically induced carcinomas of the liver in rats.
Human data: There were rare reports of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients
receiving long-term therapy with androgens in high doses. Withdrawal of the
drugs did not lead to regression of the tumors in all cases.
Striant has been evaluated in patients for 1 year without reports of cancer
related to the product. However, safety in patients beyond 1 year has not been
established.
Geriatric patients treated with androgens may be at an increased risk for the development of prostatic hyperplasia and prostatic carcinoma.
Geriatric patients and other patients with clinical or demographic characteristics that are recognized to be associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer should be evaluated for the presence of prostate cancer prior to initiation of testosterone replacement therapy.
In men receiving testosterone replacement therapy, surveillance for prostate cancer should be consistent with current practices for eugonadal men.
Pregnancy Category X (see CONTRAINDICATIONS) – Teratogenic Effects:
Striant is not indicated for women and must not be used in women.
Labor and Delivery: Striant is not indicated for women and must not be used in
women.
Nursing Mothers: Striant is not indicated for women and must not be used in women.
Pediatric Use: Safety and effectiveness in pediatric male patients below the age of 18 have not yet been established
Geriatric Use: Of the total number of subjects in clinical studies of Striant, 51
patients (16.5 percent) were 65 and over. No overall differences in safety or
effectiveness were observed between these subjects and younger subjects.
However, in Study 1, in patients 65 years of age and older, the total testosterone Cavg(0-24) value was higher by 12.7% compared to patients less than 65 years of age. In addition, the total T to DHT area-under-the curve ratio was lower in the older population compared to the younger population by 15.6%. These differences may not be clinically significant.
In all clinical studies combined, a total of 308 patients were treated with Striant for up to 12 months
Twelve Week Trials
In the pivotal, Phase 3, open-label controlled study (Study 1), 98 patients received Striant for up to 12 weeks. Adverse events judged possibly, probably, or
definitely related to the use of Striant and reported by ≥ 1% of patients in Study 1 are listed in Table 2. Table 2. Incidences of Adverse Events Possibly, Probably or Definitely Related to
Use of Striant in Study 1
Adverse event |
Striant (n=98) |
| Gum or Mouth Irritation |
9.2% |
| Taste Bitter |
4.1% |
| Gum Pain |
3.1% |
| Gum Tenderness |
3.1% |
Headache
|
3.1% |
| Gum Edema |
2.0% |
| Taste Perversion |
2.0% |
Please see “Gum-related adverse events and gum examinations” subsection for
further information. The majority of gum-related adverse events were transient.
Gum irritation generally resolved in 1 to 8 days. Gum tenderness resolved in 1 to 14 days.
The following adverse events judged possibly, probably or definitely related to the use of Striant occurred in 1 patient each in Study 1: abdominal cramp, acne,
anxiety, asthma (acute), breast enlargement, breast pain, buccal mucosal roughening, difficulty in micturition, fatigue, gingivitis, gum blister, gustatory sense diminished, hematocrit increased, lipids serum increased, liver function tests
abnormal, nose edema, stinging of lips, and toothache.
There was one additional 12-week study in 12 patients. In this study, additional
adverse events judged at least possibly related to Striant and reported by 1 patient each included emotional lability and hypertension.
Long-Term Extension Trials
In two long-term extension trials, a total of 117 and 51 patients received Striant for at least 6 months and 1 year, respectively.
Of 117 patients treated for at least 6 months, adverse events judged possibly,
probably, or definitely related to treatment and reported by 1 patient each
included: anxiety, buccal inflammation, depression, dry mouth, gastrointestinal
disorder, gum redness, hypertension, infection, medication error, nausea, pruritis, renal function abnormal, stomatitis, taste bitter, taste perversion, and toothache.Polycythemia and increased serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) were reported in three and two patients, respectively.
Adverse events reported in the 51 patients treated for at least one year were
similar to those reported after 6 months of treatment and lower in incidence.
Gum-related adverse events and gum examinations
In the pivotal controlled study (Study 1), all reported gum-related adverse events
were collected and gum examinations were conducted at Baseline and every
month thereafter.
In Study 1, a total of 16 patients reported 19 gum-related adverse events. Of these, ten patients (10.2%) reported 12 events of mild intensity, four patients (4.1%) reported 5 events of moderate intensity, and two patients (2.0%) reported 2 events of severe intensity. Most of these events were judged probably or
definitely related to treatment with Striant. Four patients (4.1%) discontinued
treatment with Striant due to gum or mouth-related adverse events including
two with severe gum irritation, one with mouth irritation, and one with “bad taste
in mouth”. The majority of gum-related adverse events were transient. Gum
irritation generally resolved in 1 to 8 days. Gum tenderness resolved in 1 to
14 days.
In Study 1, monthly gum examinations were conducted to assess for gingivitis, gum edema, oral lesions, ulcerations or leukoplakia. No cases of ulceration or leukoplakia were observed. No new oral lesions were observed. Gingivitis was common at Baseline (32.6%), and was reduced at Week 4 (10.2%), Week 8 (10.2%) and Week 12 (11.2%). Similar findings were seen for gum edema.
In the two long-term extension trials, gum examinations were conducted every 3
months while on treatment. In one of these trials, no patient had a gum abnormality, and in the other trial, moderate gingivitis and mild gum edema were reported by 1 patient each.
Striant contains testosterone, a Schedule III controlled substance as defined by
the Anabolic Steroids Control Act.
There is one report of acute overdosage with testosterone enanthate injection: testosterone levels of up to 11,400 ng/dL were implicated in a cerebrovascular
accident.
Oral ingestion of Striant is not expected to result in clinically significant serum testosterone concentrations due to extensive first-pass (hepatic) metabolism.
The recommended dosing schedule for Striant is the application of one buccal
system (30 mg) to the gum region twice daily; morning and evening (about 12
hours apart). Striant should be placed in a comfortable position just above the
incisor tooth (on either side of the mouth). With each application, Striant should
be rotated to alternate sides of the mouth.
Upon opening the packet, the rounded side surface of the buccal system should be placed against the gum and held firmly in place with a finger over the lip and against the product for 30 seconds to ensure adhesion. Striant is designed to stay in position until removed. If the buccal system fails to properly adhere to the gum or should fall off during the 12-hour dosing interval, the old buccal system should be removed and a new one applied. If the buccal system falls out of position within 4 hours prior to the next dose, a new buccal system should be applied and it may remain in place until the time of next regularly scheduled dosing.
Patients should take care to avoid dislodging the buccal system. Patients should
check to see if Striant is in place following toothbrushing, use of mouthwash and
consumption of food or alcoholic/non-alcoholic beverages. Striant should not
be chewed or swallowed. To remove Striant, gently slide it downwards from the
gum towards the tooth to avoid scratching the gum.
Striant (testosterone buccal system) is for buccal administration only. It contains
testosterone, a Schedule III controlled substance as defined by the Anabolic Steroids Control Act.
Striant is supplied in transparent blister packs containing 10 doses. It is white to
off-white colored with a flat edge on one side and a convex surface on the other.
Striant is debossed on its flat side, as shown below:

Each Striant buccal system contains 30 mg of testosterone and is supplied as
follows:
| 55056-3060-1 |
30 mg |
6 blister packs,
10 buccal systems
per blister:
30 mg per
buccal system |
Storage and Disposal. Store at 20–25ºC (68-77ºF) [see USP Controlled Room temperature]. Protect from heat and moisture. Damaged blister packages should
not be used. Discarded Striant buccal systems should be disposed of in
household trash in a manner that prevents accidental application or ingestion by
children or pets.
Rx Only
Manufactured by: Mipharm S.p.A. Milan, Italy
Manufactured for: Columbia Laboratories, Inc. Livingston, NJ 07039
| US Patent Numbers |
|
4,615,697 |
| : |
 |
6,248,358 |
| |
|
others pending |
PATSTN002/41005010001

Read the Patient Information that comes with Striant [STRI´ ant] before you start using it and each time you get a refill. There may be new information. This information does not
take the place of information from your healthcare provider about your medical condition or
your treatment.
Striant is a hormone medicine that contains testosterone. It is used to treat adult men
when their bodies do not make any testosterone or not enough testosterone (hypogonadism). Striant is a white to off-white tablet-like buccal system that is applied to the
upper gum area of the mouth. Striant is not to be chewed or swallowed. Striant is a controlled substance (CIII) because it contains testosterone. Therefore, you
should keep your Striant in a secure place. Do not share or sell your Striant.
Do not use Striant if you:
 |
have breast cancer (rare in men). |
 |
have prostate cancer. |
 |
are a woman (especially if you are pregnant or breast-feeding). Striant may harm the
babies of pregnant and breast-feeding women. |
 |
are allergic to Striant™. The active ingredient in Striant is testosterone USP. See the end of this leaflet for a list of all ingredients in Striant. |
Tell your doctor if you have or had:
 |
problems urinating due to an enlarged prostate. |
 |
liver problems. |
 |
kidney problems. |
 |
heart problems. |
 |
lung problems. |
 |
diabetes. |
 |
weight problems (obesity). |
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and nonprescription
medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Some medicines may cause serious side
effects if taken while you also take Striant. Some medicines may affect how Striant
works, or Striant may affect how your other medicines work. Be sure to tell your doctor
if you use insulin for diabetes. Your dose of insulin may need to be adjusted if you use
Striant.
Use Striant twice a day, once in the morning and once at night (about 12 hours apart).
You may find it convenient to apply morning dose after brushing your teeth following
breakfast and evening dose following your evening meal.
Striant should be applied as
follows:
 |
Push one Striant buccal system out of the backside of the blister card. You will notice that Striant is curved on one side and flat on the
other side. The flat side has a marking on it (company logo).

|
 |
 |
Before you apply Striant, locate the area on your upper gum, just above either the left or right incisor (see picture). The incisor is the tooth just to the right or left of your two front teeth. |
|
 |
Place the flat side of the Striant system on your fingertip.
Gently push the curved side of Striant against your
upper gum in the area shown. Push the Striant system
up as high as it will go on the gum. If you have applied
Striant correctly, the flat side will be facing your cheek. |
|
 |
Using your finger on the outside of your upper lip, hold
the Striant buccal system in place for 30 seconds (see
picture). This will make the buccal system stick to your
gum or cheek. |
 |
 |
As the Striant buccal system absorbs moisture from your mouth, it will begin to soften and will mold to the shape of your gum. You should be aware that Striant does not dissolve completely, but will remain in place for 12 hours. Striant is made to stay in place until you remove it. |
|
 |
Remove Striant by gently sliding it to the front or back of your mouth to loosen it. Then slide it downwards from your gum to your tooth. This will avoid scratching the gum. |
|
 |
With each application, you should rotate Striant to alternate sides of your mouth. |
|
 |
If Striant does not stick or falls off within the first 8 hours, remove the original system and apply a new one. This counts as replacing the first dose. Apply the next system about 12 hours after the original buccal system was applied. |
|
 |
If Striant falls off after 8 hours but before 12 hours, replace the original buccal system.This replacement can serve as the second dose for that day. |
|
 |
If Striant sticks to your cheek and not your gum, this is acceptable. Do not replace the buccal system if this should happen. |
|
 |
Check to see if Striant is in place following toothbrushing, use of mouthwash and consumption of food or alcoholic/nonalcoholic beverages. If Striant™ does not stick or falls off, follow the above mentioned directions to replace with a new system. |
|
Inform your doctor immediately if any of the following symptoms appear while using
Striant.
 |
Liver problems. Tell your doctor if:
| > |
Your skin or white part of your eyes turns yellow (jaundice). |
| > |
Your bowel movements (stool) turns light in color. |
| > |
You don’t feel like eating for several days or longer. |
| > |
You feel sick to your stomach (nausea). |
| > |
You have lower abdominal pain (stomach). |
|
|
 |
Problems urinating. Tell your doctor if you develop problems urinating while using Striant. Older patients who use testosterone replacement therapies may have an increased chance of developing prostate enlargement or prostate cancer. |
|
 |
Extra fluid in the body (edema). Edema can be dangerous if you have heart, kidney or
liver problems. Tell your doctor if your ankles and legs swell or if you put on weight
quickly. |
|
 |
Breathing problems, including a sleep problem called “sleep apnea”. Sleep apnea is
when you stop breathing for short times while you are sleeping. This happens more in
patients who are overweight or who have lung disease. Tell your doctor if you have
breathing problems or if you or your partner notice changes in your breathing when you
are sleeping. |
|
 |
Penile erections that are painful, that occur too frequently, or that last for too long a
duration. |
|
 |
Breast enlargement – which sometimes does not go away |
|
 |
Emotional changes – such as depression. |
|
Your doctor may do blood tests to check your red blood cells, liver function, cholesterol
levels, testosterone levels and prostate (PSA) while you are using Striant, to see how Striant is affecting your body.
Striant may also cause these side effects:
 |
redness, irritation, swelling and pain at the gum application site. |
|
 |
gum infection (gingivitis)-gum side effects are usually temporary, and should resolve
within several days. However, some gum side effects may last up to two weeks. If you
should have gum side effects, they usually resolve while taking Striant. Any abnormal
finding should be brought to the attention of your physician. |
|
 |
a change in how food tastes to you, a bitter taste in your mouth, or an unusual taste in your mouth. |
|
 |
headache. |
|
These are not all the possible side effects of Striant. For more information, ask your doctor
or pharmacist.
You should regularly examine your gums where Striant is applied. Any abnormal finding
should be brought to the attention of your physician.
Keep Striant at a temperature between 68° and 77° F (20-25° C). Protect from heat and
moisture. Do not use a damaged blister package. Keep Striant and all medicines out of
the reach of children. Discarded Striant buccal systems should be thrown away in a
household trash can in a way that prevents children or pets from accidentally using or taking
them.
General information about the safe and effective use of Striant. Medicines are sometimes
prescribed for conditions that are not mentioned in patient information leaflets. Do
not use Striant for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give Striant to
other people, even if they have the same symptoms you have. It may harm them, and you
should be aware that Striant is a controlled substance.
This leaflet summarizes the most important information about Striant. If you would like
more information, talk with your doctor. You can ask your doctor or pharmacist for information
about Striant that is written for health professionals.
Active Ingredient: Testosterone USP (30 mg in each buccal system)
Inactive Ingredients: anhydrous lactose NF, carbomer 934P, hypromellose USP, magnesium
stearate NF, lactose monohydrate NF, polycarbophil USP, colloidal silicon dioxide NF, starch
NF, and talc USP.
Striant is supplied in a transparent blister in a white card. Each card contains 10 buccal
systems. There are a total of 6 blister cards (60 buccal systems) in each carton.
Rx Only
Manufactured by: Mipharm S.p.A. Milan, Italy
Manufactured for: Columbia Laboratories, Inc. Livingston, NJ 07039
| US Patent Numbers: |
|
4,615,697 |
| |
 |
6,248,358 |
| |
|
others pending |
PATSTN002/41005010001
|